The Quick answer
Palm Beach Cosmetic Surgery explains that the face ages in three zones, each with its own procedure: the upper face (forehead and brows), the midface (cheeks and under-eye area), and the lower face (jowls, jawline, and neck). An upper facelift usually means a brow lift, often paired with eyelid surgery, while a lower facelift almost always includes some neck lifting since the two areas age together. Age isn't the deciding factor—what matters is how your face has changed, like descending cheek fat, jowling, or loose neck skin. A simple mirror test at home, gently lifting the tissue to preview the result, is one of the best ways to see which zone a lift would help most, which Dr. Michael Sistare confirms during an in-person consultation.
Have you ever looked in the mirror and realized your face has started to age, but not all at once? Maybe your forehead feels tight while your jowls are beginning to sag, or your cheeks have lost volume even though your upper eyelids still look fine.
That uneven aging is completely normal, and you don’t have to worry, because a facelift does not have to treat your whole face at once. Depending on where you are noticing changes, you may only need an upper, mid, or lower facelift. Focusing just on the area that needs attention can lead to better results, less downtime, and a more natural look than changing everything at once.
Interest in facial rejuvenation continues to rise. In 2024, surgeons performed 737,028 facelifts worldwide, a 7.4% increase from the year before, according to ISAPS. Upper-face procedures are growing even faster, suggesting more people are seeking a targeted refresh rather than a one-size-fits-all change.
At Palm Beach Cosmetic Surgery in West Palm Beach, FL, a board-certified cosmetic surgeon* tailors each plan to the areas that need attention, not a one-size-fits-all lift. This guide walks through what an upper, mid, and lower facelift each targets, how they can be combined, and how to figure out which zone (or zones) is right for your goals.
Key takeaways
- The face has three aging zones, and each has its own procedure: the upper face (forehead and brows), the midface (cheeks and the area under the eyes), and the lower face (jowls, jawline, and neck).
- An "upper face lift" usually means a brow lift, often paired with eyelid surgery, while a lower facelift almost always includes some neck lifting because the two areas age together.
- Age isn't the deciding factor for surgery. What matters is how your face has changed, such as descending cheek fat, jowling, or loose neck skin.
- A simple mirror test at home, gently lifting the tissue to preview the result, is one of the best ways to see which zone a lift would help most.
What is an upper facelift, and who is it best for?
An upper face lift refreshes the top third of your face, focusing on the forehead and brow area. It is most often done as a brow lift, sometimes called a forehead lift. As the forehead muscles and soft tissue relax over time, the brows begin to droop, and the forehead creases become more noticeable. The result can be a tired, heavy, or even slightly stern look that does not quite match how you feel.
The purpose of a brow lift is to reposition the eyebrows, and that repositioning is what addresses a specific set of concerns in this zone:
- Drooping or heavy eyebrows that sit low over the eyes.
- Excess hooding that spills onto the upper eyelids.
- A permanently tired or furrowed appearance.
Here's where things can get a little confusing. Deep horizontal wrinkles etched across the forehead are a separate problem, and a brow lift is not the answer for them. Those respond best to a combination of neurotoxin and skin resurfacing such as laser treatment or microneedling, which Leah, our aesthetician, performs at our West Palm Beach office. A brow lift raises and repositions the eyebrows, while eyelid surgery, or blepharoplasty, focuses on removing excess skin and puffiness from the lids themselves. They are separate procedures, but because they work so closely together, the eye area often benefits from both. Many patients choose to combine a brow lift with upper eyelid surgery so the entire eye area looks rested, not just one part.
So, who tends to be a good candidate? It has less to do with your age and more to do with what you are actually seeing. If your brows feel heavy, sit low over your eyes, or you find yourself raising them just to help your eyes feel more open, the upper face may be the place to look. The best next step is to choose carefully, and a good surgeon should be honest about whether this is really the area that needs attention.
Recovery is usually a bit easier than with a full facelift. Most people need about one to two weeks to return to work, with bruising and swelling gradually easing over that time. If you want to see what that can look like in real life, you can browse the before-and-after gallery to see what is possible in each zone.
What is a mid facelift, and how does it restore cheek volume?

The midface is the area between your lower eyelids and the corners of your mouth, and it is really the cheek zone. As you get older, the fat that gives youthful cheeks their fullness starts to slide downward and flatten out. That shift can hollow the cheeks, deepen smile lines, and create a shadow under the eyes.
A mid-facelift lifts and repositions descended cheek tissue back where it belongs. Instead of adding volume from the outside, it restores your own fullness by putting it back in place. That is the big difference between surgery and fillers: a filler temporarily plumps the area, while a lift physically resets the foundation, which is why some people consider a cheek lift after fillers no longer provide the support they need.
You'll see this procedure referred to by a few different names, including a mini cheek lift or mini mid-face lift, especially when only a small area is treated. The name can vary from one practice to another, so what matters most is what is actually being done to the tissue. If you're looking at cheek lift surgery before-and-after photos online, look for natural fullness that sits high on the cheek, not an overfilled or pulled look.
Who tends to notice changes in the midface? Usually, it is people whose main concerns are flattened cheeks, tear-trough shadows, or smile lines that have started to deepen on their own. It is a subtle area, and it can be hard to judge on your own, which is why a thorough consultation is so helpful for figuring out what is actually going on.
What is a lower facelift, and how does it define the jawline?

The lower face is usually what people picture when they hear "facelift" because it is where jowls, a softening jawline, and loose neck skin tend to show up. When someone says their face looks older, this is often the area they're referring to. A lower facelift tightens the underlying tissue and skin in this area of the face to restore a cleaner jawline and a smoother transition into the neck.
The real work happens beneath the surface. Instead of simply tightening the skin, Dr. Michael Sistare performs a bilaminar deep plane facelift, repositioning the skin and the SMAS as two distinct layers so each can be moved in its own direction. The SMAS is the layer that sags over time to create jowls. Because the lift comes from underneath, it avoids the pulled-or-windblown look and can last longer. Both deep plane and traditional techniques can produce natural results, but the deep plane approach is especially well-suited for heavier drooping.
One thing that surprises many patients is that a lower facelift almost always involves some neck work, too. The jawline and neck tend to age together, so if the lower face needs help, the neck often does as well. A neck lift tightens the platysma bands, removes excess fat, and smooths loose skin to soften the look of a turkey neck or double chin.
The concerns this zone addresses include:
- Jowls that blur a once-defined jawline.
- Loose or crepey skin along the neck.
- Vertical neck bands and a fuller "double chin" contour.
- A lower face that sags out of balance with the rest of it.
The incisions are placed carefully behind the ears and along the hairline, sometimes with a small one under the chin, so they heal discreetly. Recovery usually takes a little longer than with an upper face lift, with about two and a half to three and a half weeks of downtime. Most patients are back to light walks in the first week, easing into more activity by week two, and returning to work around week three.
Sharon, a Palm Beach Cosmetic Surgery patient who had neck and face surgery, shared her experience:
"Dr. Michael Sistare did surgery for my neck & face and I was very pleased with his expertise during my surgery. He called me later that night after the surgery to check up on me. A week after my surgery, my face and neck looked significantly better. It boosted my confidence and brought me great joy."
How do you choose between a targeted lift and a full facelift?
Choosing between the two really depends on how much of your face needs attention. A targeted lift focuses on one area, while lifting the deeper tissue across the full face takes a more comprehensive approach, addressing deeper tissue across a larger area and often the neck as well for a more complete change. Neither is automatically better, and the right option is the one that fits your face and your goals.
Here's a simple way to compare the three zones at a glance:
| Zone | What it targets | Common procedure |
|---|---|---|
| Upper face | Low brow position, drooping brows, hooding | Brow lift, often with eyelid surgery |
| Midface | Flattened cheeks, deep smile lines, under-eye shadow | Mid-facelift (cheek lift) |
| Lower face | Jowls, jawline, loose neck skin | Lower facelift with neck lift |
The simplest test takes just a few seconds and costs nothing. Stand in front of a mirror and gently lift the area you're concerned about. Raise your brows for the upper face, lift your cheeks up and back for the midface, or draw the skin toward your ears for the jawline. When that preview looks like the result you want, you know that zone is ready for a lift.
For patients who need less than a full lift, there's a middle option. A minimal incision facelift, which Dr. Sistare calls a Smartlift, focuses on the lower face and upper neck with a shorter incision than a full face and neck lift. It's a less extensive choice for the right candidate, not a lesser result. Cost naturally comes up here too, and it varies with which zones you treat and whether you combine procedures, which is why a personalized estimate beats any number you'll find online.
If you’ve chosen the right procedure, the next thing to consider is cost, and it shouldn't be a barrier that stops you. To help make your goals more accessible, you can explore flexible financing through Cherry, CareCredit, and Alphaeon Credit and choose a monthly payment that fits your budget.
S Teague, a patient at the West Palm Beach office who combined several targeted zones in one plan, shared:
"Dr Sistare performed a face, neck, upper bleph and CO2 laser. I could not be happier with the results! His bed side manner is impeccable, and he is always responsive!! I highly recommend this very skilled professional."
A consultation should feel like a real conversation, not just an evaluation. Your surgeon needs to see what's realistic for your specific face: your neck, your cheeks, and what you're hoping to change. But you also need to walk out feeling heard and confident in the plan. That's why we always do this in person at our West Palm Beach office. A hands-on exam catches details and nuances that screens never could. When you're ready, schedule your consultation. No pressure to decide anything that day, just honest answers to your questions and real clarity about what's possible for you.
Conclusion
Remember the question we started with? So here's what we know: your face doesn't age all at once. Maybe your forehead still looks relatively fresh while your jawline is sagging. Or your cheeks have hollowed out, but your upper lids are fine. That uneven aging you noticed in the mirror? That's exactly why targeted facelifts exist.
Once you can name the zones that are bothering you, whether it's a heavy brow, deflated cheeks, or a softening jawline, everything clicks into place. You don't need a perfect plan before you reach out. You can start with what you're seeing.
Browsing real patient photos that match your own starting point is genuinely helpful. You'll see what's possible, which takes the guesswork out of the conversation. From there, a consultation is when you and Dr. Sistare match those zones to a plan tailored to your actual face and goals.
Whether you're leaning toward one zone or a full refresh, that conversation is where confidence starts. At Palm Beach Cosmetic Surgery, Dr. Sistare and the team focus on natural-looking results and honest, accessible care from your first visit onward. When you're ready, request your consultation or call 561-499-9000 to get started.
Frequently asked questions
Can I get an upper, mid, and lower facelift done at the same time?
Yes, targeted lifts are often combined into a single surgery when more than one area shows signs of aging. Combining procedures means a single recovery period, and your surgeon will map out a plan that treats each area appropriately.
How long does a mid-facelift last compared to a traditional facelift?
A well-performed mid-facelift can last for many years because it repositions your own tissue instead of just adding temporary volume. A full facelift that addresses the deeper layers can hold up even longer, and good habits like sun protection help preserve either result.
Will a lower facelift fix a saggy neck?
Yes, because a lower facelift usually includes the neck, too. If the jawline needs attention, the neck often does as well, so the two are typically treated together to smooth loose skin and soften vertical bands.
At what age should I get a mid-facelift versus a full facelift?
Age isn't the deciding factor. What matters is what your face is doing, so a mid-facelift suits isolated cheek flattening, while a full facelift makes sense when the cheeks, jowls, and neck are all changing together.
Does a mid-facelift help with under-eye hollows or dark circles?
It can help with the shadow caused by descended cheek fat, since lifting that pad reduces the hollow beneath the eye. Deeper under-eye concerns may also call for eyelid surgery, which your surgeon can assess alongside the cheek.
Are incisions for a mid-facelift hidden inside the mouth or eyelids?
Incision placement depends on the technique, and surgeons aim to keep incisions discreet, often tucked into the hairline, near the ears, or within a natural crease. Your surgeon will explain exactly where yours will sit during your consultation.
Is an upper facelift the same thing as a blepharoplasty (eyelid lift)?
No, though they are closely related. An upper facelift, or brow lift, raises and repositions the brows, while blepharoplasty removes excess skin and puffiness from the eyelids themselves. Many people combine the two for a more refreshed look around the eyes.
How much downtime should I plan for after a lower facelift and neck lift?
Plan on roughly two and a half to three and a half weeks. Swelling is usually at its worst during the first week, when light walks are about all most people are ready for. Activity picks up in week two, and many return to work around week three, with a full return to normal by week six.
What is the average cost of a localized mid-facelift?
Cost depends on the extent of the procedure, the zones treated, and whether anything is combined, so a personalized estimate is the only accurate number. Flexible financing through Cherry, CareCredit, and Alphaeon Credit can spread that investment into monthly payments.
Will my face look over-stretched or windblown after surgery?
A well-performed lift should not leave you looking over-stretched or windblown. Techniques like the deep plane approach work by repositioning the deeper tissue beneath the skin rather than simply pulling the skin tight, which helps the result look like a refreshed, rested version of you.
*Disclaimer: The specialty recognition identified herein has been received from a private organization not affiliated with or recognized by the Florida Board of Medicine. This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. A consultation with a qualified board-certified surgeon is required to determine the best treatment plan for your individual needs and any questions you may have about a medical condition or procedure.








